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What defines an alarm signal in a fire alarm system?

  1. A signal indicating the need for maintenance

  2. A signal indicating an emergency that requires immediate action

  3. A signal indicating a power outage

  4. A signal indicating normal operational status

The correct answer is: A signal indicating an emergency that requires immediate action

An alarm signal in a fire alarm system is defined as a signal that indicates an emergency that requires immediate action. This signal serves as a crucial alert to occupants and emergency responders that there may be a fire or other hazardous condition that necessitates prompt intervention to ensure safety. When an alarm signal is activated, it typically triggers audible alarms and visual indicators, helping to warn individuals in the vicinity. The primary purpose of this signal is to facilitate a rapid response, which can mitigate risks to life and property. Emergency action may include evacuating the building, notifying authorities, or activating firefighting systems. The other signals mentioned in the options represent different system statuses or alerts that do not directly pertain to emergency situations. For instance, maintenance signals relate to the upkeep of the system, power outage signals indicate a loss of electrical supply, and normal operational status signals show that the system is functioning correctly without any urgent issues. Understanding these different signals is essential for properly managing a fire alarm system and ensuring this vital life-safety equipment operates effectively when needed.